Real answers to real legal questions, straight from the firm that tries more cases than any other in the area. Stay informed on the issues that matter most.
In California, a felony is a criminal offense punishable by at least one year in prison and a maximum fine of $10,000. State law defines over 1,400 types of felonies, though the California Penal Code does not classify felonies by level as other states do. Rather, the state classifies crimes by severity as either straight felonies or wobbler crimes.
In this blog, our Ventura criminal defense lawyers discuss common types of felonies and factors that affect sentencing.
Common Types of Felonies
California Penal Code §17 defines a felony as a crime punishable by death or imprisonment. A “straight” felony is a crime that can be charged only as a felony, with no option to reduce the charge.
Common types of “straight” felonies in California include:
- Murder: Penal Code §187 PC
- Kidnapping: Penal Code §207 PC
- Robbery: Penal Code §211 PC
- Carjacking: Penal Code §215 PC
- Rape: Penal Code §261 PC
- Assault with a firearm: Penal Code §245(a)(2) PC
In contrast, a “wobbler” crime can be charged as a felony or misdemeanor. A “wobbler” offense may be charged as a felony if the defendant has prior convictions or if there were aggravating circumstances. Felonies that may be charged as “wobbler” offenses include any of the following:
- Vehicular manslaughter: Penal Code §192(c)(1) and (2) PC
- Sexual battery: Penal Code §243.4 PC
- Statutory rape: Penal Code §261.5 PC
- Spousal battery: Penal Code §273.5 PC
- Burglary: Penal Code §459 PC
- Forgery: Penal Code §470 PC
Penalties
If you are convicted of a felony in California, you could face time in county or state prison and be fined as much as $10,000. Sometimes, a judge may grant probation for three to five years. However, being convicted of a more serious felony, such as first-degree murder, may result in the death penalty.
How Can a Criminal Defense Lawyer Help Me?
If you have been charged with a felony, you may feel terrified and worried about what lies ahead. The moment that you are charged with a felony is the moment that you should speak with a defense lawyer. Our lawyers will review your case to determine if there are elements that will allow your charge to be reduced to a misdemeanor. While this may be available through a plea bargain, a criminal defense lawyer will negotiate on your behalf. At Bamieh & De Smeth, PLLC, we strive to help our clients achieve the best possible outcome, leveraging our resources to craft the strongest defense.
Charged with a Felony? Contact Our Criminal Defense Lawyers Today
A felony conviction carries jail time, fines, and long-term consequences, including difficulty finding housing, employment, and access to your children. If you have been charged with a felony, our legal team is prepared to advocate for your rights. To discuss your case with a criminal defense lawyer, contact Bamieh & De Smeth, PLLC, online or by phone to schedule your complimentary consultation.
